저자는 학원과 기술학교에서의 오랜 강의 경험을 바탕으로 최근 출제 경향에 맞게 다음과 같은 특징으로 책을 구성하였다. 첫째, 출제 경향에 맞게 본문의 내용과 과거 기출문제로 예상문제를 구성하였다. 둘째, 기출문제를 단원마다 체계적으로 배열하여 문제를 풀이하는 동안에 자연스럽게 실력이 향상되도록 하였다. 셋째, 최근 과년도 문제를 통하여 실력을 점검하고 필기시험에 대비하도록 하였다. 넷째, 수질오염 공정시험 기준과 환경관련법규는 최근 내용으로 구성하여 수록하였다.

저자 손기수 수질환경기사실기 수질환경 실기(기사/산업기사 시험대비)

PART 1 수질오염 개론 제 1 장 물의 특성 및 오염원 1-1 물의 물리적 성질 ·························· 14 1-2 물의 생물 및 화학적 특성 ············ 16 1-3 수질오염원의 종류 ························· 16 *예상문제 ··············································· 19 제 2 장 수자원의 특성 2-1 물의 부존량과 순환 ······················· 22 2-2 수자원의 종류 ································ 24 *예상문제 ··············································· 28 제 3 장 수질화학 3-1 미량 성분의 농도 ·························· 30 3-2 화학 농도 ······································· 30 3-3 용액과 용해도 ································ 32 3-4 pH ·················································· 33 3-5 화학 반응 ······································· 34 *예상문제 ··············································· 38 제 4 장 수질오염의 지표 4-1 용존산소 ········································· 43 4-2 생물화학적 산소요구량 ·················· 44 4-3 화학적 산소요구량 ························· 45 4-4 SS ·················································· 46 4-5 탁도 ················································ 46 4-6 경도 ················································ 47 4-7 알칼리도 ········································· 48 4-8 산도 ················································ 50 4-9 기타 오염 지표 ······························ 50 *예상문제 ··············································· 52 제 5 장 수질오염과 생태계 5-1 생태계 ············································ 60 5-2 수질오염과 미생물 ························· 61 5-3 독성물질에 대한 생물분석 ············ 69 5-4 수인성 전염병 ································ 70 *예상문제 ··············································· 71 제 6 장 수자원 관리 6-1 하천의 수질오염 관리 ··················· 76 6-2 호수의 수질오염 관리 ··················· 82 6-3 해수의 수질오염 관리 ··················· 85 6-4 토양오염 관리 ································ 88 *예상문제 ··············································· 89 제 7 장 분뇨와 콜로이드성 입자 7-1 분뇨의 특성 및 처리방법 ·············· 96 7-2 콜로이드성 입자 ···························· 97 7-3 기타 공식 ····································· 100 7-4 기체의 법칙 ································· 101 *예상문제 ············································· 102 PART 2 상·하수도 계획 제 1 장 상·하수도의 기본계획 1-1 개요 ·············································· 106 1-2 상수도와 하수도의 계통 ·············· 107 1-3 상·하수도 계획 수립 ················· 108 1-4 인구추정 ······································· 110 1-5 급수량 ·········································· 111 1-6 하수량 ·········································· 113 1-7 우수량 ·········································· 114 *예상문제 ············································· 116 제 2 장 수원 및 취수 설비 2-1 개요 ··············································· 119 2-2 수원의 종류 ··································· 119 2-3 취수시설 ········································ 120 *예상문제 ············································· 128 제 3 장 도수와 송수시설 3-1 도수 및 송수 방식 ······················ 132 3-2 도수 및 송수관로의 결정 ············ 133 3-3 수로의 수리 ································· 133 3-4 관로의 부대시설 ·························· 136 3-5 관 부식의 종류 ···························· 137 *예상문제 ············································· 138 제 4 장 정수시설 4-1 총설 ·············································· 141 4-2 착수정 ·········································· 141 4-3 응집용 약품 주입 설비 ················ 142 4-4 응집지 ·········································· 142 4-5 침전지 ·········································· 143 4-6 급속 여과지 ································· 145 4-7 완속 여과지 ································· 146 4-8 정수지 ·········································· 148 4-9 소독 설비 ····································· 149 4-10 전염소, 중간 염소 처리 ············ 149 4-11 분말 활성탄 흡착 설비 ············· 150 4-12 입상 활성탄 흡착 설비 ············· 151 4-13 오존 처리 설비 ·························· 151 4-14 생물 처리 설비 ·························· 152 4-15 해수의 담수화 시설 ··················· 152 *예상문제 ············································· 154 제 5 장 배수시설 5-1 총설 ·············································· 159 5-2 배수지 ·········································· 160 5-3 배수탑과 고가수조 ······················· 161 5-4 배수관 ·········································· 162 *예상문제 ············································· 165 제 6 장 급수시설 6-1 계획 급수량 ································· 167 6-2 급수 방식 ····································· 167 6-3 설계 수량 ····································· 168 6-4 급수관 ·········································· 168 6-5 교차 연결 ····································· 169 *예상문제 ············································· 170 제 7 장 하수도시설 계획 7-1 하수관거 계획 ······························ 171 7-2 하수의 배제 방식 ························ 172 7-3 우수 배제 계획 ···························· 173 7-4 오수 처리·이용 계획 ················· 174 7-5 소규모 하수도의 기본 계획 ········· 175 7-6 관거시설 ······································· 175 7-7 관거의 종류와 단면 ····················· 176 7-8 관거의 접합과 연결 ····················· 179 7-9 역사이펀 ······································· 180 7-10 맨홀 ··········································· 181 7-11 물받이 및 연결관 ······················ 182 *예상문제 ············································· 184 제 8 장 하수 처리장 시설 8-1 하수 처리 시설 ···························· 190 8-2 슬러지 처리 시설 ························ 194 *예상문제 ············································· 198 제 9 장 펌프장 시설 9-1 상·하수도 펌프장 계획 ·············· 201 9-2 펌프의 종류 ································· 201 9-3 펌프의 계산 ································· 204 9-4 펌프의 특성 ································· 205 9-5 펌프의 운전 장애 ························ 206 9-6 펌프의 설치와 부속 설비 ············ 209 9-7 하수 펌프장 시설 ························ 209 *예상문제 ············································· 211 PART 3 수질오염 방지기술 제 1 장 폐수의 물리적 처리 1-1 스크린 ·········································· 216 1-2 침사지 ·········································· 217 1-3 침전 ·············································· 218 1-4 부상 ·············································· 223 1-5 여과 ·············································· 225 1-6 흡착 ·············································· 227 *예상문제 ············································· 230 제 2 장 폐수의 화학적 처리 2-1 중화 처리 ····································· 235 2-2 산화와 환원 반응조 ····················· 236 2-3 화학적 응집 ································· 237 2-4 이온교환 ······································· 241 2-5 소독 ·············································· 242 *예상문제 ············································· 247 제 3 장 폐수의 생물학적 처리 3-1 개요 ·············································· 252 3-2 활성슬러지법 ································ 252 3-3 살수여상법 ··································· 263 3-4 회전원판법 ··································· 265 3-5 접촉 산화법 ································· 266 3-6 산화지법 ······································· 268 3-7 혐기성의 처리 ······························ 269 3-8 UASB법 ······································· 269 3-9 혐기성 고정 생물막 공법 ············ 270 3-10 혐기성 유동 생물막 공법 ·········· 270 *예상문제 ············································· 271 제 4 장 폐수의 고도 처리 4-1 개요 ·············································· 285 4-2 물리적·화학적 방법에 의한 고도 처리 ····································· 285 4-3 생물화학적 방법에 의한 고도 처리 ····································· 288 4-4 질소·인 제거 프로세스 ·············· 289 4-5 막 분리 공법 ······························· 294 4-6 펜톤 산화법 ································· 297 *예상문제 ············································· 298 제 5 장 유해물질 처리 5-1 유해물질 처리 방법 ····················· 308 *예상문제 ············································· 311 제 6 장 슬러지 처리 6-1 개요 ·············································· 314 6-2 슬러지 농축 ································· 315 6-3 슬러지 안정화 ······························ 316 6-4 슬러지의 개량, 탈수 ··················· 320 *예상문제 ············································· 322 PART 4 수질오염 공정시험기준 제 1 장 총칙, QA/QC, 일반시험기준 *총 칙 ·························· 330 1-1 총칙 ·············································· 330 *QA/QC ························ 333 1-2 정도보증/정도관리 ······················· 333 *예상문제 ············································· 335 *일반시험기준 ···················· 338 1-3 시료의 채취 및 보존방법 ············ 338 1-4 공장폐수 및 하수유량－관 내의 유량측정방법 ································ 344 1-5 공장폐수 및 하수유량－측정용 수로 및 기타 유량측정방법 ················· 348 1-6 하천유량 측정방법 ······················· 352 1-7 시료의 전처리 방법 ····················· 352 1-8 퇴적물 채취 및 분석용 시료 조제 354 *예상문제 ············································· 355 제 2 장 일반항목 및 이온류 *일반항목 ······················· 362 2-1 냄새 ·············································· 362 2-2 노말헥산 추출물질 ······················· 363 2-3 부유물질 ······································· 364 2-4 색도 ·············································· 366 *예상문제 ············································· 367 2-5 생물화학적 산소요구량(BOD) ····· 370 *예상문제 ············································· 372 2-6 수소이온 농도 ······························ 374 2-7 온도 ·············································· 375 2-8 용존산소 ······································· 376 2-9 잔류염소 ······································· 378 *예상문제 ············································· 379 2-10 전기전도도 ································· 381 2-11 총 유기탄소 ······························· 381 2-12 클로로필 a ································· 382 2-13 탁도 ··········································· 383 2-14 투명도 ········································ 384 *예상문제 ············································· 386 2-15 화학적 산소요구량 ····················· 387 *예상문제 ············································· 391 *이온류 ························· 393 2-16 음이온류 ···································· 393 *예상문제 ············································· 397 2-17 불소 ··········································· 398 2-18 브롬이온 ···································· 399 2-19 시안 ··········································· 400 2-20 아질산성 질소 ···························· 401 2-21 암모니아성 질소 ························ 402 *예상문제 ············································· 405 2-23 용존 총인 ··································· 408 2-24 용존 총질소 ······························· 408 2-25 음이온 계면활성제 ····················· 409 2-26 인산염인 ···································· 410 2-27 질산성 질소 ······························· 412 2-28 총인 ··········································· 413 2-29 총질소 ········································ 414 2-30 퍼클로레이트 ····························· 416 2-31 페놀류 ········································ 417 2-32 황산이온 ···································· 418 *예상문제 ············································· 419 제 3 장 중금속 3-1 금속류 ·········································· 421 *예상문제 ············································· 429 3-2 구리 ·············································· 430 3-3 납 ················································· 431 3-4 니켈 ·············································· 433 3-5 망간 ·············································· 433 3-6 바륨 ·············································· 435 3-7 비소 ·············································· 435 3-8 셀레늄 ·········································· 437 3-9 수은 ·············································· 438 3-10 아연 ··········································· 440 *예상문제 ············································· 442 3-11 안티몬 ········································ 445 3-12 주석 ··········································· 445 3-13 철 ··············································· 445 3-14 카드뮴 ········································ 446 3-15 크롬 ··········································· 448 3-16 6가 크롬 ···································· 449 3-17 알킬수은 ···································· 450 *예상문제 ············································· 452 제 4 장 유기물질 및 휘발성 유기 화합물 *유기물질 및 휘발성 유기 화합물 ····· 454 4-1 디에틸헥실프탈레이트 ·················· 454 4-2 석유계총탄화수소 ························· 454 4-3 유기인 ·········································· 455 4-4 폴리클로리네이티드비페닐 ··········· 456 *휘발성 유기 화합물 ··············· 457 4-5 1,4－다이옥산 ····························· 457 4-6 염화비닐, 아크릴로니트릴, 브로모포름 ··································· 458 4-7 휘발성 유기 화합물 ····················· 458 *예상문제 ············································· 461 제 5 장 생물 5-1 총 대장균군 ································· 462 5-2 분원성 대장균군 ·························· 464 5-3 대장균 ·········································· 465 *예상문제 ············································· 466 5-4 물벼룩을 이용한 급성 독성 시험법 ·········································· 467 5-5 식물성 플랑크톤-현미경계수법 ··· 468 *예상문제 ············································· 470 PART 5 수질환경 관계법규 제 1 장 물환경 보전에 관한 법률 제1장 총칙 ························· 474 제2장 공공수역의 물환경 보전 ········· 485 제1절 총칙 ··········································· 485 제2절 국가 및 수계영향권별 물환경 보전 ········································· 500 제3절 호소의 물환경 보전 ··················· 502 제3장 점오염원의 관리 ··············· 504 제1절 산업폐수의 배출규제 ················· 504 제2절 공공폐수처리시설 ······················ 528 제3절 생활하수 및 가축분뇨의 관리 ··· 532 제4장 비점오염원의 관리 ············· 532 제5장 기타수질오염원의 관리 ·········· 538 제6장 폐수처리업 ··················· 539 제7장 보칙 ························ 545 제8장 벌칙 ························ 549 제 2 장 환경정책기본법 / 552 부록 과년도 출제문제 *2013년도 출제문제 ······························································· 558 *2014년도 출제문제 ······························································· 613 *2015년도 출제문제 ······························································· 670 *2016년도 출제문제 ······························································· 726 *2017년도 출제문제 ······························································· 787 *2018년도 출제문제 ······························································· 846