1. 과학과목 2015 개정 교육과정과 3~6학년 교사용 지도서 과학과목의 내용을 분석ㆍ종합하여 구성하였습니다. 2. 수험생들이 본 도서를 활용하여 과학 이론 개념을 먼저 확인하고, 교사용 지도서에 해당 개념을 적용하여 봄으로써 초등 임용고시 시험을 충분히 대비하는데 도움이 될 수 있도록 하였습니다. 3. 초등학생들에게 과학과목을 지도할 때에 교사가 알고 있어야 하는 필수 개념 내용을 모두 수록하여 과학과목을 지도하며 생기는 의문점들을 해소하는데 도움이 될 수 있도록 하였습니다. 4. 본문 內 개념정리에는 교사용 지도서에서 다루는 개념들을 체계적으로 정리하여 원리 중심으로 이해하기 쉽게 정리 구성하였습니다. 5. 교사용 지도서에는 제시되어 있지 않지만, 내용 이해를 위해 필요한 개념을 담아 놓은 『플러스 강의』를 수록하였습니다. 6. 『개념 돋보기』란을 수록하여 기본 과학 개념에서 가지를 뻗어 추가적인 내용과 원리를 자세히 설명하였습니다. ▶ 동영상 강의 : www.g-school.co.kr

저자 안예린 대표작으로 『2023 백구팀 기본이론서 초등교육과정. 2: 주지교과편(과학, 영어)』이 있다. 2025 백구팀 초등교육과정 기본이론서 1 저자 김동현 감수 백승기 2025 백구팀 초등교육과정 기출문제집 1 2025 백구팀 초등교육과정 기본이론서 1 초특을 위한 초등교육과정 단권화 연습문제집 2(2020)

PART 01 물질 01 물질의 구성 1. 물체와 물질 ································································································ 14 2. 물질의 기본 구성 ······················································································ 14 3. 이온 ············································································································ 16 02 물질의 상태 변화 1. 물질의 세 가지 상태 ··················································································· 17 2. 물질의 상태 변화 ························································································ 18 3. 상태 변화와 열에너지 ················································································· 19 03 물질의 성질 1. 물질의 분류 ································································································ 22 2. 물질의 성질과 물질의 특성 ········································································· 23 04 혼합물의 분리 1. 밀도 차를 이용한 분리 ··············································································· 28 2. 끓는점 차를 이용한 분리 ············································································ 28 3. 용해도 차를 이용한 분리 ············································································ 29 4. 크로마토그래피 ···························································································· 30 5. 기타 분리 방법 ··························································································· 30 05 기체의 성질 1. 기체 입자의 운동 ························································································ 31 2. 압력과 온도에 따른 기체의 부피 변화 ························································ 32 3. 기체의 발생과 포집 ····················································································· 33 06 화학 반응과 화학 결합 1. 물리 변화와 화학 변화 ··············································································· 37 2. 화학식과 화학식량 ······················································································ 38 3. 화학 반응식과 반응 속도 ············································································ 39 4. 질량 보존 법칙과 에너지 출입 ···································································· 40 5. 옥텟 규칙과 화학 결합 ··············································································· 41 07 산과 염기 1. 산과 염기 ···································································································· 43 2. 수소 이온 농도와 pH ·················································································· 45 3. 지시약 ········································································································· 46 4. 중화 반응 ···································································································· 47 08 연소와 소화 1. 산화ㆍ환원 반응 ························································································· 49 2. 연소 ············································································································ 49 3. 소화 ············································································································ 52 4. 화재 안전 대책 ··························································································· 53 PART 02 생명 01 현미경 사용 방법 1. 광학 현미경 ································································································ 56 2. 실체 현미경 ································································································ 58 02 생물의 분류와 특징 1. 생물의 분류 ······························································································· 59 2. 생물의 3역 6계 ··························································································· 60 3. 영양 방식에 따른 생물 분류 ······································································· 64 4. 생물의 특성 ································································································ 65 5. 생물이 미치는 영향 ····················································································· 66 03 생물과 환경 1. 생태계의 구성 ····························································································· 67 2. 생태계 구성 요소 간의 관계 ······································································· 68 3. 생물의 먹이 관계 ························································································ 71 4. 생태계의 에너지 흐름과 생태계 평형 ·························································· 72 5. 생태계 보전 ································································································ 73 04 동물의 한살이 1. 생식 방법 ···································································································· 75 2. 동물의 한살이 ····························································································· 76 05 동물의 생활 1. 특징에 따른 동물 분류 ··············································································· 79 2. 여러 동물의 특징 ························································································ 80 3. 동물의 생존 방식 ························································································ 83 4. 생체 모방 ···································································································· 84 06 식물의 한살이 1. 생식 방법에 따른 분류 ··············································································· 85 2. 식물의 한살이 ····························································································· 86 07 식물의 생활 1. 특징에 따른 식물의 분류 ············································································ 91 2. 환경에 따른 식물의 생활 ············································································ 91 3. 생체 모방 ···································································································· 95 08 식물의 구조와 기능 1. 식물의 등장과 진화 ····················································································· 96 2. 세포 ············································································································ 96 3. 식물의 구조와 기능 ····················································································· 97 09 우리 몸의 구조와 기능 1. 생명체의 구성 단계 ··················································································· 105 2. 운동 기관 ·································································································· 106 3. 소화 ·········································································································· 107 4. 호흡 ·········································································································· 109 5. 순환 ·········································································································· 110 6. 배설 ·········································································································· 112 7. 자극과 반응 ······························································································· 113 8. 운동과 신체 변화 ······················································································ 114 9. 인공 기관 ·································································································· 115 PART 03 운동과 에너지 01 여러 가지 힘 1. 과학에서의 힘 ··························································································· 118 2. 여러 가지 힘 ····························································································· 119 02 물체의 운동 1. 물체의 운동 ······························································································· 124 2. 물체의 빠르기 ··························································································· 125 3. 운동의 분석 ······························································································· 126 4. 뉴턴의 운동 법칙 ······················································································ 127 5. 속력과 안전 ······························································································· 129 03 일과 에너지 1. 일과 에너지 ······························································································· 130 2. 에너지의 형태 ··························································································· 131 3. 에너지 전환과 보존 ··················································································· 132 4. 신재생 에너지 ··························································································· 134 04 온도와 열 1. 온도 ·········································································································· 136 2. 열과 열평형 ······························································································· 138 3. 열의 이동 방법 ························································································· 139 05 전기 1. 전기와 전기력 ··························································································· 141 2. 전류와 전압 ······························································································· 142 3. 전기 회로와 전기 회로도 ·········································································· 144 4. 직렬연결과 병렬연결 ················································································· 146 5. 전류와 전압의 측정 ··················································································· 149 6. 전기 에너지와 전기 안전 ············································································150 06 자기 1. 자석과 자기력 ··························································································· 152 2. 자성 ·········································································································· 154 3. 자기화 ······································································································· 156 07 전류에 의한 자기장 1. 전류에 의한 자기 작용 ·············································································· 158 2. 자기장 속 도선이 받는 힘 ········································································ 161 08 빛 1. 빛과 그림자 ······························································································· 163 2. 거울과 반사 ······························································································· 167 3. 렌즈와 굴절 ······························································································· 170 09 파동과 소리 1. 파동의 전달 ······························································································· 176 2. 파동의 모습과 종류 ··················································································· 176 3. 소리 ·········································································································· 178 4. 소리의 공명과 정상파 ··············································································· 180 5. 소리의 전달과 방음 ··················································································· 181 PART 04 지구와 우주 01 지구 환경과 지표 변화 1. 지구의 환경 ······························································································· 184 2. 토양의 구성과 풍화 ··················································································· 185 3. 흐르는 물에 의한 지표 변화 ····································································· 187 4. 해수에 의한 지표의 변화 ·········································································· 189 02 지층과 화석 1. 지층 ·········································································································· 190 2. 퇴적암 ······································································································· 191 3. 화석 ·········································································································· 193 03 화산과 지진 1. 화산과 지진의 원인 ··················································································· 196 2. 화산 ·········································································································· 196 3. 화성암 ······································································································· 199 4. 화산 활동이 우리에게 미치는 영향 ··························································· 200 5. 지진 ·········································································································· 200 04 지구상의 물 1. 물의 분포와 특징 ······················································································ 203 2. 물의 순환과 이용 ······················································································ 204 3. 물 부족 현상 ····························································································· 207 05 대기와 날씨 1. 지구의 대기 ······························································································· 209 2. 습도 ·········································································································· 211 3. 구름, 이슬, 안개 ························································································ 214 4. 기압과 바람 ······························································································· 215 5. 기단과 날씨 ······························································································· 217 06 지구의 운동과 계절 변화 1. 천구와 지구의 운동 ··················································································· 220 2. 태양의 고도와 기온, 낮의 길이 ································································· 225 07 달과 달의 운동 1. 달의 모습과 생성 과정 ·············································································· 231 2. 달의 운동 ·································································································· 232 08 태양계와 별 1. 태양 ·········································································································· 236 2. 태양계 ······································································································· 238 3. 별 ·············································································································· 240 4. 우주관의 변화 ··························································································· 242